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Exploration of the oxygen transport behavior in non-precious metal catalyst-based cathode catalyst layer

Shiqu CHEN, Silei XIANG, Zehao TAN, Huiyuan LI, Xiaohui YAN, Jiewei YIN, Shuiyun SHEN, Junliang ZHANG

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 123-133 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0849-1

Abstract: In this work, the oxygen transport behavior in CCLs based on highly active Fe-N-C catalysts is comprehensivelyUsing Zn-N-C based DCLs of different thickness, the bulk oxygen transport resistance at the unit thicknessThen, the local and bulk resistances in NPMC-based CCLs were quantified via the limiting current methodResults show that the ratios of local and bulk oxygen transport resistances in NPMC-based CCL are 80%and 20%, respectively, and that an enhancement of local oxygen transport is critical to greatly improve

Keywords: exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs)     non-precious metal catalyst (NPMC)     cathode catalyst layer (CCL)     localand bulk oxygen transport resistance    

Understand the local and regional contributions on air pollution from the view of human health impacts

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1382-2

Abstract:

• PM2.5-related deaths were estimated to be 227 thousand in BTH & surrounding regions.

Keywords: PM2.5     Regional transport     Local emissions     Health impact     Environmental inequality    

Transport of antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media and the influence of surfactants

Peipei Chen, Chaoqi Chen, Xiqing Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0986-7

Abstract: Transport of engineered antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media has been reported to potentiallycause significant spreading of antibiotic resistance in the environment.In this work, transport of an indigenous resistance plasmid pK5 in porous media was investigated throughA similarity in transport behavior was also found between pK5 and an engineered plasmid pBR322 that hasover long distances and lead to the spreading of antibiotic resistance.

Keywords: Indigenous plasmid     Transport     Porous media     Surfactants    

Resistance of large caisson in floating transport considering the influence of air

Junjie ZHENG, Zongzhe LI, Dongan ZHAO, Qiang MA, Rongjun ZHANG,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 331-338 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0085-3

Abstract: This paper deals with the floating resistance of super large caisson by numerical simulation, and theinfluence of air resistance on the caisson, which is often ignored by previous researchers, is consideredand air resistance into account.Subsequently, the analyses on hydraulic resistance and air resistance under different working conditionsThe comparison shows that the air resistance takes up notable portion in the total resistance on the

Keywords: large-scale caisson     numerical simulation     hydraulic resistance     air resistance    

Degradation of permeability resistance of high strength concrete after combustion

LI Min, QIAN Chunxiang, KAO Hongtao

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 281-287 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0031-9

Abstract: The transport behavior of chloride ion, water and air in concrete after combustion and the effect ofThe permeability resistance of HSC containing limestone is better than that of HSC containing basalt.

Keywords: transport behavior     limestone     durability     permeability     HSC    

Local resistance of fluid flow across sudden contraction in small channels

Hang GUO, Ling WANG, Jian YU, Fang YE, Chongfang MA, Zhuo LI,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 149-154 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0060-7

Abstract: The pressure drop caused by flow area contraction in microchannels has been experimentally studied in this paper using the tiny gap pressure measurement method. The working fluid was deionized water at room temperature at near-atmospheric pressure. Three test sections with area ratios of 0.284 and 0.274 and at different tube diameter sizes were used. The experimental results show that the abrupt contraction coefficient decreases with the Reynolds number increasing, and it is much higher than that of conventional tubes in laminar flow. The widely-applied correlation =0.5(1−) could not predict the contraction coefficient of turbulent flow in the micro tubes. The decreases as the tube diameter increases. The transition from laminar to turbulent flow is not obvious when the diameter of the small tube is 0.32mm.

Keywords: microchannels     pressure drop     abrupt contraction     loss coefficients    

Thermal transport in organic/inorganic composites

Bin LIU, Lan DONG, Qing XI, Xiangfan XU, Jun ZHOU, Baowen LI

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 72-86 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0526-6

Abstract: inorganic components, are widely used in various fields because of their excellent mechanical properties, resistanceIn the past few years, many studies have been conducted to reveal the physical mechanism of thermal transportfillers, topological structure of composites, loading volume fraction, and the interfacial thermal resistance

Keywords: organic/inorganic composites     effective medium theory     thermal percolation theory     interfacial thermal resistance    

Bulk Glassy Alloys: Historical Development and Current Research Review

Akihisa Inoue

Engineering 2015, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 185-191 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015038

Abstract:

This paper reviews the development of current research in bulk glassy alloys by focusing on the triggerpoint for the synthesis of the first bulk glassy alloys by the conventional mold casting method.This review covers the background, discovery, characteristics, and applications of bulk glassy alloysApplications of bulk glassy alloys have been expanding, particularly for Fe-based bulk glassy alloys,In the near future, the engineering importance of bulk glassy alloys is expected to increase steadily

Keywords: bulk glassy alloys     mold casting     metallic materials     structural relaxation    

Molecular Simulations of Water Transport Resistance in Polyamide RO Membranes: Interfacial and Interior Article

Yang Song, Mingjie Wei, Fang Xu, Yong Wang

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 5,   Pages 577-584 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.03.008

Abstract:

Understanding the transport resistance of water molecules in polyamide (PA) reverse osmosis (RO) membranesIn this work, we use molecular simulation to calculate the total transport resistance by dividing itThe interior resistance is dependent on the thickness of the PA layer, while the interfacial resistanceThis implies that there is a risk of inaccuracy when using the typical method to estimate the transportresistance of RO membranes, as this method involves simply multiplying the total transport resistance

Keywords: Transport resistance     Reverse osmosis     Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics     Water molecule affinity     Modeling    

Region-gridding recycling of bulk organic waste: Emerging views based on coordinated urban and rural

Wenbing Tan, Dongyu Cui, Xiaohui Zhang, Beidou Xi

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1291-4

Abstract: Abstract Bulk organic waste (BOW) has a large output in China.

Keywords: Bulk organic waste     Recycling     Urban-rural coordination     Management system    

Elimination of antibiotic resistance genes and control of horizontal transfer risk by UV-based treatment

Virender K. Sharma, Xin Yu, Thomas J. McDonald, Chetan Jinadatha, Dionysios D. Dionysiou, Mingbao Feng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1122-7

Abstract:

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes are

Keywords: Antibiotic resistance bacteria     Advanced oxidation processes     Disinfection     Reactive chlorine species     Sulfateradicals     Reactive oxygen species    

Changes in bulk soil affect the disease-suppressive rhizosphere microbiome against Fusarium wilt disease

Lin FU, Wu XIONG, Francisco DINI-ANDREOTE, Beibei WANG, Chengyuan TAO, Yunze RUAN, Zongzhuan SHEN, Rong LI, Qirong SHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 307-316 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020328

Abstract: However, relatively little information is available about the relationship between bulk and rhizosphereHere, the assembly of banana bulk soil and rhizosphere microbiomes was investigated in a monocultureFinally, structural equation modeling was used to show that the changes in bulk soil bacterial community

Keywords: agricultural practice     bulk soil     disease suppression     rhizosphere ecology    

Synthesis and bulk polymerization kinetics of monomer dehydroabietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl

Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 97-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016115

Abstract: A bulk polymerization monomer dehydro- abietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl ester (DHA-DG-AC) wasThe kinetics of the bulk polymerization of DHA-DG-AC was investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimeter

Keywords: dehydroabietic acid     bulk polymerization     kinetics     autocatalytic kinetic model    

High-order phase-field model with the local and second-order max-entropy approximants

Fatemeh AMIRI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 406-416 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0475-5

Abstract: We approximate the fracture surface energy functional based on phase-field method with smooth local maximum

Keywords: second-order maximum entropy     local maximum entropy     second- and fourth-order phase-field models     B-spline    

Local uncorrelated local discriminant embedding for face recognition

Xiao-hu MA,Meng YANG,Zhao ZHANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 212-223 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500255

Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a novel feature extraction method called local uncorrelated local discriminantThe proposed approach can be seen as an extension of a local discriminant embedding (LDE) framework inFirst, a new local statistical uncorrelated criterion is proposed, which effectively captures the local

Keywords: Feature extraction     Local discriminant embedding     Local uncorrelated criterion     Face recognition    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Exploration of the oxygen transport behavior in non-precious metal catalyst-based cathode catalyst layer

Shiqu CHEN, Silei XIANG, Zehao TAN, Huiyuan LI, Xiaohui YAN, Jiewei YIN, Shuiyun SHEN, Junliang ZHANG

Journal Article

Understand the local and regional contributions on air pollution from the view of human health impacts

Journal Article

Transport of antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media and the influence of surfactants

Peipei Chen, Chaoqi Chen, Xiqing Li

Journal Article

Resistance of large caisson in floating transport considering the influence of air

Junjie ZHENG, Zongzhe LI, Dongan ZHAO, Qiang MA, Rongjun ZHANG,

Journal Article

Degradation of permeability resistance of high strength concrete after combustion

LI Min, QIAN Chunxiang, KAO Hongtao

Journal Article

Local resistance of fluid flow across sudden contraction in small channels

Hang GUO, Ling WANG, Jian YU, Fang YE, Chongfang MA, Zhuo LI,

Journal Article

Thermal transport in organic/inorganic composites

Bin LIU, Lan DONG, Qing XI, Xiangfan XU, Jun ZHOU, Baowen LI

Journal Article

Bulk Glassy Alloys: Historical Development and Current Research

Akihisa Inoue

Journal Article

Molecular Simulations of Water Transport Resistance in Polyamide RO Membranes: Interfacial and Interior

Yang Song, Mingjie Wei, Fang Xu, Yong Wang

Journal Article

Region-gridding recycling of bulk organic waste: Emerging views based on coordinated urban and rural

Wenbing Tan, Dongyu Cui, Xiaohui Zhang, Beidou Xi

Journal Article

Elimination of antibiotic resistance genes and control of horizontal transfer risk by UV-based treatment

Virender K. Sharma, Xin Yu, Thomas J. McDonald, Chetan Jinadatha, Dionysios D. Dionysiou, Mingbao Feng

Journal Article

Changes in bulk soil affect the disease-suppressive rhizosphere microbiome against Fusarium wilt disease

Lin FU, Wu XIONG, Francisco DINI-ANDREOTE, Beibei WANG, Chengyuan TAO, Yunze RUAN, Zongzhuan SHEN, Rong LI, Qirong SHEN

Journal Article

Synthesis and bulk polymerization kinetics of monomer dehydroabietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl

Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

Journal Article

High-order phase-field model with the local and second-order max-entropy approximants

Fatemeh AMIRI

Journal Article

Local uncorrelated local discriminant embedding for face recognition

Xiao-hu MA,Meng YANG,Zhao ZHANG

Journal Article